Marc Bloch was an economic and social historian; he was influenced by the great French thinker of sociology, Emile Durkheim.
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The son of a distinguished rabbi, Emile Durkheim was expected to follow in his father's footsteps, but instead moved to Paris to study, where he became well-versed in the French intellectual tradition of Rousseau, Descartes, and Comte. In 1879, Durkheim was admitted to the prestigious Ecole Normale Superieur. He spent a formative year in Germany, where he encountered Wilhelm Wundt, the influential founder of experimental psychology. Durkheim got a position as lecturer in philosophy and educatio more...
The son of a distinguished rabbi, Emile Durkheim was expected to follow in his father's footsteps, but instead moved to Paris to study, where he became well-versed in the French intellectual tradition of Rousseau, Descartes, and Comte. In 1879, Durkheim was admitted to the prestigious Ecole Normale Superieur. He spent a formative year in Germany, where he encountered Wilhelm Wundt, the influential founder of experimental psychology. Durkheim got a position as lecturer in philosophy and education in 1882 in Bordeaux, and during this formative period, he lectured on a variety of topics, including kinship, incest, religion, anthropology, and social systems. In doing so, he charted out the cardinal points of sociology. Durkheim energetically promoted the study of sociology at a time when there was a strong humanistic faculty in the universities of France, and he was a popular lecturer. He founded a journal, "L'Annee Sociologique", which promoted the study of sociology. Durkheim's monograph on suicide, which examines its subject from a societal rather than personal vantage point, remains relevant at the end of the 20th century. Durkheim returned to Paris where he was granted a prestigious chair at the Sorbonne. He taught there until his death in 1917. less...
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1858 France, Western Europe,
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