Aragon was married to the Russian writer Elsa Triolet (1896-1970), sister-in-law of the poet Vladimir Mayakovsky.
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Aragon was a founding member of the surrealist movement and an ardent communist. The illegitimate son of Louis Andrieux, the French ambassador to Spain, he was given the last name Aragon by his father. Aragon was obsessed all his life with the concept of legitimacy. He began studying medicine in 1916, and at medical school met Andre Breton, who would become a fellow surrealist. Aragon served in World War I, and after the war, he and Breton founded a literary review to showcase French avant-garde more...
Aragon was a founding member of the surrealist movement and an ardent communist. The illegitimate son of Louis Andrieux, the French ambassador to Spain, he was given the last name Aragon by his father. Aragon was obsessed all his life with the concept of legitimacy. He began studying medicine in 1916, and at medical school met Andre Breton, who would become a fellow surrealist. Aragon served in World War I, and after the war, he and Breton founded a literary review to showcase French avant-garde literature. They branched out from the Dadaist movement and in 1924 founded surrealism, which they saw as a revolutionary movement; in 1927 Aragon joined the Communist Party and met a Russian woman, Elsa Triolet, who was his companion until her death 40 years later. During the 20s and 30s, he wrote prolifically, producing a series of novels and poems as well as journalism, and branched out from pure surrealism to socialist realism, though his novels continued to make use of the collage techniques which are central to surrealist literature. During the occupation of France he was active in the Resistance, and wrote some of his finest and most lyrical poetry during the war years. Aragon remained a dedicated communist all his life, though toward the end he became less influential.He is revered not only for his political writings and his importance as a surrealist, but as one of the great French writers of love poetry. less...
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1897 Paris, France, Western Europe,
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