 
Kazantzakis was born a peasant on a small farm in Crete, but when a civil conflict broke out on Crete in 1897 he was sent to school on the island of Naxos--a small Franciscan school where he became interested in the quest for spiritual development that would occupy him all his life. He graduated from the University of Athens, then studied philosophy with Henri Bergson in Paris, following which he spent six months in a Macedonian monastery. In 1922 he moved to Vienna and then to Germany. Among ot more...
Kazantzakis was born a peasant on a small farm in Crete, but when a civil conflict broke out on Crete in 1897 he was sent to school on the island of Naxos--a small Franciscan school where he became interested in the quest for spiritual development that would occupy him all his life. He graduated from the University of Athens, then studied philosophy with Henri Bergson in Paris, following which he spent six months in a Macedonian monastery. In 1922 he moved to Vienna and then to Germany. Among other philosophical, poetic, and fictional works, Kazantzakis wrote a sequel to "The Odyssey"; a daring fictional life of a deeply human Jesus ("The Last Temptation of Christ") for which he was excommunicated from the Greek Orthodox church in 1961; an autobiography; and the perennially popular novel "Zorba the Greek". He became ill with an infection after an inoculation for smallpox in China, and died upon his return to Germany. less...
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02/18/1883 Crete, Greece, Balkan Peninsula, Eastern Europe,
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