In this novel, Dostoevsky attempts to portray what he calls "a truly beautiful soul" after his depiction of the opposite in Crime and Punishment. The protagonist, Prince Lev Nikolaich Myshkin, is a poor man (with some obscure line of nobility) given to seizures, altruistic to an astonishing degree, and yet somewhat socially naive. The "prince" title sticks throughout the work rather ironically,...
more In this novel, Dostoevsky attempts to portray what he calls "a truly beautiful soul" after his depiction of the opposite in Crime and Punishment. The protagonist, Prince Lev Nikolaich Myshkin, is a poor man (with some obscure line of nobility) given to seizures, altruistic to an astonishing degree, and yet somewhat socially naive. The "prince" title sticks throughout the work rather ironically, as Myshkin spends most of the book in rather compromising and/or unflattering situations. (Everyone calls him "prince".) On his return to Russia from a medical stay in Switzerland, the hapless prince becomes entangled in the most complicated struggles for money, status, and sexual conquest after he meets his new friends the Epanchins and others. Throughout he struggles to reconcile his difficult social interactions, characterized by the subterfuge and deviousness of others, with his own Christ-like innocence. He's at once admired and ridiculed by friends and those who hate him alike The latter include some truly onerous characters.....Ippolit, Lebedev, Ferdyshchenko, and especially Rogozhin. This last one will stay with me forever...the creepiest character I have ever come across in a book. The way Dostoevsky portrayed his eyes gleaming out from the crowds in the city during the dreary walks of the epilleptic prince. Or take the way the prince perceived, in states between delirium and reality, how Rogozhin would murder him....gave me the shivers. Or Rogozhin's room...with it's oddly distorted paintings of Christian scenes amidst dreary furniture...and his dark eyes glinting the whole time. The wild and somewhat demented Rogozhin became a ghost to haunt him.
The prince's love for two women, who are themselves caught up in the injustices of society, form the culmination of the story. Ultimately the prince's desire to love one on the account of romantic attraction and the other for gracious pity at all she had suffered lead to his final ruin. A man so full of love and mercy, so rich in concern for the feelings of others, so dressed in humility, so mindless of his own pride as Prince Myshkin was......such a man cannot but succumb to the wiles of others, the brutal ways of our world. Though he's often ridiculed as "an idiot" by all in the novel, it is obvious that Dostoevsky loved this character greatly. I do too. And despite the fact that this novel failed where The Brothers Karamazov succeeded -- in finding a way to make such a Christ-like characters triumph in society rather than be subsumed within its ills--, and despite the fact that the book was often a bit unwieldy and very occasionally verbose, the story nonetheless is effective at affirming the Christian character. Despite the burden and hurt of constant ridicule, and despite his final sad fate, the prince touched the lives of so many characters in this book through acts of kindness. So many times the hateful and mistrusting personages became stupefied (and changed a bit) through the power of grace and compassion. It is those moments that make The Idiot so special. It made a powerful impression on me with its emotional and intellectual breadth. WHOLEHEARTEDLY recommended!
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